It Comes With the Package: Morocco, Part 1

So we really wanted to go to Cuba. Once upon a time, in an administration that was a little less orange than the one we have at present, it appeared that restrictions on travel between the States and our neighbor to the south were relaxing. In fact, an acquaintance of ours had gone on a photography trip to Cuba and brought back many beautiful images.

So we did the research. If we were to go, we still had to do it as part of a “cultural exchange” program approved by the State Department. We looked at all the options, what they cost, what they would let us do, and devised a complicated spreadsheet to “score” each tour package and pick the one we wanted.

Welcome to Morocco.

The result: they were all too expensive, and none would give us the freedom to see what we wanted to see. So, with only a few months left to make a decision about where we would travel that year, we got on Groupon.com to see what was available. It came down to two options: a trip through Italy in which a travel agency would arrange our hotels, rental car, and then set us loose; or a packaged tour through Morocco where everything was planned in advance and all we had to do was show up.

We’ve always been leery of packaged tours – the lack of freedom, being herded like sheep – having experienced them in a way on the cruises we’d taken. However, after the decision fatigue of planning and discarding our vacation to Cuba, coupled with the uncertainty of driving on our own in a foreign country, we opted for the Morocco package. To set the timeline straight, we purchased our tour of Morocco less than two hours after abandoning our plans to see Cuba.

Never annoy any guard dog who has a cannon.

The Package

The trip we booked was the two-week Kaleidoscope of Morocco from Gate One Travel. The itinerary doesn’t appear to have changed in the years since we went (September 2015), and includes a bus, an English-speaking guide, many of your meals, and all of your hotel reservations for six cities in Morocco: Rabat, Fez, Erfoud, Ouarzazate, Marrakesh, and Casablanca. Along the way there are many side-trips and optional tours, as well as a free day here or there to wander around at will.

Despite my initial reluctance to go back to Africa, it was the chance to ride a camel into the Sahara that sold me.

When you buy a trip from Groupon, there is usually a list of designated departure cities from which they will fly you so the tour group can converge at the same place and time. We were living in Birmingham, Alabama, which is never on the list of departure cities. To our irritation, nearby Atlanta wasn’t one either, but the folks at Gate One were accommodating. They could book us a flight from Atlanta to Casablanca, but we would have to leave the States and land in Morocco a day before everyone else. We would be on our own to arrange lodging for that first night and meet up with the tour at the Casablanca airport on the following day.

That was no problem for us. We booked a stay at the Ibis Hotel (which by sheer coincidence would be where Gate One would put us on our last night in-country). After our arrival, we had an evening and a morning in Casablanca to ourselves.

The minaret of the Hassan II Mosque.

Casablanca

Despite lending its name to one of the greatest Hollywood classics of all time, Casablanca didn’t feature prominently on the tour’s itinerary. There’s a reason for that: there’s not much to see. Casablanca is the economic capitol of Morocco, and as such it’s a working city. From a tourist standpoint, there’s nothing there – with one glaring exception. And I’m not talking about the cheesy “Rick’s Café” that someone established to cash in on Humphrey Bogart.

Sorry, but no.

No, the reason you have to visit Casablanca is to see the Hassan II Mosque. Completed in 1993 after only seven years of intense construction, the Hassan II is the largest mosque in Africa and the fifth largest in the world. Compare that to the Sagrada Família in Barcelona that’s been under construction since 1882 and won’t be finished until (supposedly) 2026. The more striking comparison in my mind is to St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome, which we’d visited three years earlier. Both spaces are more vast than your brain wants to comprehend, but the Hassan II Mosque just seems so much classier. And it’s far, far less crowded.

The mosque’s massive exterior.
A small part of the gorgeous interior.
Breathtaking, intricate stonework and lighting.

Also important to note: the Hassan II Mosque is the only mosque in Morocco which non-Muslims are allowed to enter and tour. All others must be viewed solely from the outside.

After enjoying a morning at the mosque, Lea and I went back to the airport to hook up with our tour group. This was actually nerve-wracking since the guy Gate One sent to pick people up was only watching for airplane arrivals. Even though I walked by him no less than five times, not once did he have his “Gate One” sign where I could see it. We called the Gate One office, but English is not a good “second language” in Morocco. If you don’t speak Arabic or Amazigh, then you’d better brush up on your French.

After hours of desperate searching we finally located our dude (who thankfully wouldn’t be our guide for the rest of the trip). He piled us in a van with some fellow travelers that took us to our first official hotel in the neighboring city of Rabat.

The gate to the royal palace in Rabat.

Rabat

Now this was our kind of town. I’d never heard of Rabat before, but here there was plenty to do. Our stay included free time to wander and a tour to see the sights with our group, led by our guide Hamdan. Hamdan was the best – always a smile on his face, always free for a question or two, and a master at corralling a mob of English-speakers with shouts of “Yallah, yallah!” (Come on, hurry up!)

Ruins within ruins within ruins at Chellah.

Rabat is the political capitol of Morocco, so our city tour began with a drive-by of the Royal Palace, where we got to watch guards lounge around the gate. After that, on the edge of town, we visited the impressive ruins of the city of Chellah. Chellah has several distinct sections, having been inhabited at various times by the Phoenecians, Romans, Amazigh Christians, and Muslim Arabs. As anyone who read my articles on Peru may remember, I’m a sucker for ruins. Ancient sites like Chellah make me drool.

The fortress entrance to Chellah.
Crumbling walls and stork nests.
And cats. Morocco is a cat country.

Back in the city, we visited the Oudaya Kasbah, an ancient fortified keep that is still inhabited, the home of many families and businesses (including one fantastic candy shop). In the Kasbah, it was possible to get the feel of Moroccan daily life. The café overlooks a sheer cliff down to the where the Bou Regreg river empties into the Atlantic. Down there on the muddy beach were many people enjoying the afternoon and playing in the waves.

The steps to the Oudaya Kasbah.
Handball on the riverbank.

We wrapped up the morning with a visit to the Hassan Tower and the mausoleum of Mohammed V, both impressive feats of Arab architecture and design. After that, we found our own way to a currency museum and a pair of modern art museums that were some of the most impressive we’ve come across anywhere.

On the Road to Fez

After Rabat came our first long day on the bus. Unlike on our later trek through South America, we didn’t have to worry about transporting our luggage or booking tickets. In fact, we didn’t have to think at all. That even came down to choosing our seats.

The tourist experience in a nutshell.

This we didn’t expect: on the tour we had assigned seats on the bus, and those assigned seats changed every day. I can see the logic behind it. With variable assigned seating, no one got to hog the best view or throw a fit about what their preference was. Everyone got to sit up front, and everyone got to sit in back. It did, however, play into the feeling that tourists on a package tour are essentially herded like sheep and treated somewhat like infants. Having spent most of my adult life in customer service I know damn well that adults can act like infants and that you need to be prepared to manage that.

The grand arch of Volubilis.

Anyway, on the road to Fez we got to see the “holy city” of Moulay Idriss from afar and get up close to the ruins of the Roman city of Volubilis. Once again, I was in Ancient Ruin Heaven. Volubilis was a Roman city that is now a UNESCO world heritage site. Most of the buildings were destroyed by the 1755 Lisbon Earthquake, but much of the site has now been uncovered, including much fine Roman tile work.

The city of Fez from above.

Fez

Once we reached Fez, we got a special treat. After our group had settled into our hotel, we were all taken out to dinner – not at a restaurant but with a local family who’d prepared us a grand Moroccan feast. This is the kind of experience that we’d never have been able to arrange on our own unless we’d had contacts or friends-of-friends in town. We sampled many dishes and the family members mingled with the tourists, providing a generous and wonderful welcome to the city.

Moroccan appetizers and a table set for eight.
Our hosts and Hamdan, our guide.

On our next day in Fez, Lea and I broke from the itinerary. We’d taken a look at the plan for the day and it looked like a lot of running around and shopping. We’re not recreational shoppers and there were other sights that we wanted to enjoy. Hamdan was alright with this and arranged a private tour (which we paid for ourselves) to take us where we wanted to go.

It sort of worked out like that. Our personal tour guide still aimed us at places where we were expected to at least consider making purchases, and at two of them we actually did. However, instead of running around with the tour group from one shop to the next, we were able to enjoy a different sample of the city.

Fez’s Jewish cemetery.
Inside the synagogue.

We started with a visit to the Jewish quarter, visiting a synagogue and the local Jewish cemetery. A word here on religion: Morocco is a Muslim country, but it’s an inclusive, more liberal form of Islam – about as far as you can imagine from what Saudi Arabia must be like (though we would see more restrictive forms of Islam once we got into the countryside).

One of the ornate city gates.
Look at the insane amount of detail.
No, seriously, look at the insane amount of detail!

After seeing the Jewish district and the gates of the city, we visited a pottery and ceramics collective on the outskirts of town. We got to watch artisans hand-make the pottery, chip out tile patterns, and hand-paint the results. The entire process was spectacular, as were the items they crafted. We were able to escape while only buying a serving tray, though if we won the lottery I can imagine decorating a house with this stuff.

A potter at work.
Assorted pigments.
Hand-chipped and hand-painted.
Just a handful of new tile fountains.

From there we went down into the maze of narrow alleys that is the heart of Fez. This city has been a crossroads of commerce going back to the days of caravans across the Sahara. Along with trade goods, that commerce also brought ideas. It is home to the oldest known university in the world, the University of Al-Karaouine. According to our guide, though the story may be apocryphal, it was here that Pope Sylvester II first encountered the Hindu-Arabic numeral system and brought it back for use in Europe. (It’s more likely that books from the university in Fez made it to Barcelona, and it was there that the future pope learned Arabic numerals. Either way, it changed the course of history.)

In the courtyard of the world’s oldest university.
A closer look at the beautiful hand-carved designs.

Navigating the maze of Fez, our guide took us through streets of artisans and craftsmen. In the courtyard of the coppersmiths we crossed paths with our official tour group and were glad not to be part of that herd for the day. In one enormous house we got to see traditional rug makers at work, after which we were presented a series of hand-woven rugs in a variety styles. And yes, they were happy to take credit cards and handle shipping. Oh, we were tempted.

A rug weaver at work.
Square of the Coppersmiths.
Moroccan kefta. So good at first; we’d be so sick of it later.
A kid posing in Fez’s darkest alley.

An unmissable stop is Fez’s famous leatherworks. From on high, you can watch workmen dying leather in a vast morass of chemical vats. The smell is overwhelming, and that’s from far above. I can only imagine that the poor guys who work there have had their sinuses completely burned out by now.

True dedication.

The last stop we requested was on a hill above the city and off the tourist trail: the Musee des Armes. This large, practically deserted museum had room after room full of weapons and armor dating from modern times and going back thousands of years. Admission is cheap and there’s a pre-recorded English language audio tour, hilariously narrated by someone who didn’t speak English and was obviously trying to pronounce the words of the script phonetically.

Just what you need for a night on the town.

Our private tour didn’t hit every point on our list and still pushed us toward more shopping than we’d have liked, but the lesson to take away is that even on a packaged tour you can break out on your own and see the sights you’d like to see. Rabat and Fez in particular are cities that I’d highly recommend as travel destinations. I’d feel perfectly happy to go there again, if there wasn’t so much of the world left to see!

Fez’s famous Blue Gate.

Next, in Part 2: Crossing the Atlas Mountains into the Sahara!

Homecoming: How To Move Back To the U.S. Part 3

It’s been a month and a half since Lea and I began settling back into life as estadounidenses. It hasn’t been without bumps or mental comparisons between life here and life in South America. In fact, the settling-in hasn’t settled all the way. It’s a slow process with flurries of activity and stretches of “What now?”

In my last two articles I covered two of the most challenging aspects of returning from a period of long term travel: finding a place to live and getting that all-important health insurance. Today I’m going to talk about all the other little things that we learned and/or made up along the way as we reintegrated into American society.

Since we’re no longer documenting our lives photographically, I don’t have pictures to share about our daily life in Atlanta – so instead I’ll entertain you with photos of South American birds. After all – they too travel far and build nests.

Where To Stay and For How Long?

By this I mean establishing short-term housing and not your eventual residence. Even if you can pick up the keys to a new apartment the day after you return (as we did) it’s still not going to be livable. If you’re not able to land an apartment from afar and are still engaged in your search, then figuring out where you’re going to reside in the meantime is priority one.

For us, we bridged the gap by booking a hotel for four nights in downtown Atlanta. We were able to do this cheaply because we’d built up a ton of Holiday Inn reward points and only wimped out twice to use them on our actual trip. A hotel isn’t a long-term solution, unless you get a room in an extended-stay. Even so, the costs build up and you may have to do that which we so often find difficult: ask for help. We have friends who extended an offer for us to couch-surf at their place while we got ourselves settled, and we have others whom we might have begged so as not to impose too long on any one relationship.

As I did in Part 1 of this series, let me reiterate that it is of vital importance to understand the turn-around time of the housing market where you plan to live, so you can know in advance how long you should expect to need other arrangements before moving into your permanent abode.

Movers

If, as I suggest you try your hardest, you’re able to line up an apartment while you’re still overseas, you’re going to need to move your belongings out of storage. While you’re still overseas, and if you don’t mind an international phone call or three, I encourage you to peruse the discounts many moving companies offer on Groupon.com. When researching movers, make sure to verify that both 1) where you have things stored, and 2) where you’re moving to, are in the moving companies’ operating territory. Prices go up steeply the farther you ask a company to drive.

If you’re relocating a longer distance than a moving company can handle for a reasonable price (such as from one city to another) you may want to use another tactic of ours: rent and drive your own moving truck, but hire the professionals to pack your belongings on one end and another group of movers to unpack on the other. Believe me, you’ll be glad for the investment.

Transport

Here’s another tricky issue. When you first move back to the States you’re going to have a lot of running around and buying stuff to do. If one of the first things you try to buy is a car you’re going to be in a world of hurt. Buying a car takes an awful lot of time and energy that, honestly, would be better put to use getting through other aspects of your move. We sold both of our ancient Honda Civics before we left the country, so we had no immediate transportation at hand except for Atlanta’s public transportation.

Enter our friend Melissa! I can’t say “thank you” enough – Melissa stayed for four days and drove us around as we made trips to our new apartment, our storage unit, and the Heart of American Darkness (Wal-Mart) for supplies. After she went home we still had a lot of moving to do, including a trip to Louisiana to pick up our cat, so we rented a car for ten days. This ended up being a hefty but necessary expense. It was made even more expensive by the fact that since we no longer owned cars, we didn’t have our own car insurance. Unless we wanted to take our chances and assume nothing bad would happen, we had to go with a company that would let us buy liability coverage along with the normal damage waiver on the car. This narrowed the field to Enterprise and Sixt. Sixt would have been the cheaper of the two, but their policies would only allow us to drive to neighboring states. Louisiana was outside the allowed territory, so our money went to Enterprise.

If you’re wondering if we’ve broken down and bought our own car by now, the answer is still No. We’re hoping not to – Atlanta’s MARTA system can take you nearly anywhere so long as you learn how to navigate the bus lines in addition to the subway. This is a lesson South America taught us well, and if we can keep it up it will save us a ton of money in the long run, as well as reducing our carbon footprint. (Because yes, we care about that. But mainly about saving money.)

Owning Real Furniture vs. Camping Out

Of course you want furniture. Our problem was that to fit our belongings in a smaller storage space, we got rid of a lot before leaving on our trip. This included the couch that our cat destroyed, the mattress that was ready to be replaced anyway, and both of our computer desks. (One was $15 from a yard sale and the other was rescued from a dumpster, so no big loss.) Once we moved into our new digs, though, we had to pull out our camping gear in order to sit or sleep. We made do on a cot, air mattress, and a camping chair until we could rectify the situation.

While we still had our rental car, we went to various furniture stores looking for items in our price range. We were disappointed to learn that what had once been a good discount store had in our absence doubled their prices. In the end we made a trip to Ikea for a couch, desk, and pantry cabinet (because whoever designed our kitchen didn’t think that food storage was important). While we kept our purchases frugal, the item we skimped on the least was our mattress – after ten months of concrete hostel beds we were pretty damn ready for comfort.

Grocery Staples & Cleaning Products

On the topic of having a kitchen (at last!) we now needed to stock it. Perishables like meat and veggies we’ll buy as we need, but while we still had a car we stockpiled non-perishable staples that we weren’t able to put into storage – flour, sugar, spices, noodles, rice, chili oil, soy sauce – all the things you keep in a pantry and use a little bit each time you cook. Likewise, we couldn’t store cleaning products –detergent, bleach, cleaners, hand soap. In addition, there were items that we knew we’d use in abundance – paper towels, cat litter, T.P., and the like.

Since we suspected it might be a long time before we had access to a car again, we bought enough pantry staples and cleaning supplies to last two months or more. This cost well over $1000 in Wal-Mart and grocery trips. In one instance we filled up a shopping cart, paid for it, took it out to our car, then went right back inside to fill cart #2.

Jobs

Unfortunately we have to pay for all this. I mentioned in an earlier post that while saving for long term travel you should also save for your return. We’re using those savings now, as slowly as we can help it, but the specter of gainful employment looms nigh.

The good thing is that like apartment hunting, your job search is something you can start while still overseas. Update your profile on LinkedIn, for example, while making your long-term break from employment into a positive. Lea did a wonderful job at this by setting specific goals for herself and keeping track of how well she met them. Read about that here and follow in her footsteps.

You can also apply for jobs and do interviews while abroad, as long as you have a decent internet connection or phone signal. Reach out to people in your professional network and let them know your return plans, so they can keep you apprised of employment opportunities. Again, this has worked well for Lea who had a few companies actively waiting for her return.

As for me? I’m taking the scary road of pursuing a total career change. I was a librarian for twenty years, always with stable government employment. Now I’m a self-employed writer, having to discipline myself to work every day as if I had a boss looming over my shoulder. So far that’s working out, though whether I can actually make a living remains to be seen.

Get By With a Little Help From Your Friends

Reconnect! This is the fun part and one of the most important. It may also take initiative, but the psychological dividends are enormous. When you travel long-term, you lose that sense of belonging to a community. Sure, you can “like” posts on Facebook, write articles for your travel blog, and send emails to friends and family, but as long as you’re gone that distance between you and those you care about grows and grows and grows.

When you return, be proactive. Call people. Tell them you’re back. Arrange to have lunch. Invite people over once your place is presentable – or even if it’s not; you can sometimes conscript them into helping your move. (I’ve been suckered in this way myself more than once.) But most of all, don’t get so wrapped up in the logistics of reassembling your home and career that you forget to reach out to your network of friends.

Here in Atlanta, Lea and I belong to Sunday Assembly, a secular community. Its big monthly meetup was the day after we returned. It would have been easy and understandable if we said “It’s too early, we’ve got too much stuff to do, we’ll wait and see folks next month.”

But we didn’t. We dropped everything we “needed” to do, which at that point was a pile the size of Denali, to spend time with a bunch of friends all at once whom we hadn’t seen in forever. Could we have been moving items out of storage or buying necessities at the grocery store? Sure. But it was better to nourish our hearts instead. As we’ve persevered through all the other tasks of jumpstarting our new/old lives, we’ve kept spending time with our friends as an essential part of that process.

Besides, while we’ve been away on our own adventures, so has everyone else. It’s as meaningful to hear their stories as it is to tell our own. And without the warmth of a community of friends, you can never truly feel “home.”

P.S.

This will be the last weekly installment of The Escape Hatch, at least until Lea and I flee the country again. But fear not! I’ve still got much to say on the subject of travel, and there are many other places we’ve been in the world. Expect a new article every two or three weeks, or sooner if inspiration should pounce. The Escape Hatch will always be open.

See you on the road!

Getting Health Insurance: How To Move Back To the U.S. Part 2

This topic pisses me off. I was reluctant to write this article and have been putting it off because I know it will leave a foul, foul taste in my mouth. To mitigate the negative headspace that thinking about applying for health insurance in the United States will put me in, I’m going to populate this article with cat photos.

Like so:

Okay. That’s better. First, a little backstory. If you’re not interested, feel free to (tl;dr) skip ahead to the next cat photo for the moving-back process. When we left on the trip, we didn’t want to be insurance-free for ten months in which anything could happen, so Lea researched insurance plans for expats. The one we settled on was the GeoBlue Xplorer Essential plan, but I highly encourage anyone taking a long-term trip to investigate the options for yourself. For the GeoBlue plan, there were two options – one that would provide health coverage in pretty much every country in the world except the United States, and one that included the U.S. in the package.

There were two problems with the latter option: first, the plan wasn’t ACA compliant, so if we opted for U.S. coverage through GeoBlue we’d still get hit with a tax penalty at the end of the year. Second, adding the U.S. to our coverage would double the cost of our premium. That’s right: health coverage in the United States would have cost us just as much as health coverage in every other country in the world combined. We chose not to take the U.S. coverage and stick to hospitals overseas if anything bad should happen.

So then our options then were to either 1) sign up for an ACA-compliant health plan good in the U.S. that we would pay for but not use, 2) eat the tax penalty, or 3) somehow get an exemption from the tax penalty on the grounds of being unemployed and in another hemisphere. We were able to work out option #3 and get the exemption, but it involved applying for ACA coverage just to confirm that it was unaffordable, filling out a lengthy form buried on the ACA website, mailing a physical copy of the form to a hidden HealthCare.gov bunker, then making several phone calls from Peru months later to get our form out of the junk file and have someone actually process it.

GRRRRRRRR.

Luckily (or not, depending on which way your political views lean) the “Individual Mandate” was stripped from the ACA for tax year 2019 going forward, so there’s no need for anyone else to worry about this until the pendulum swings the other way and the Individual Mandate gets reinstated. If you’re moving back to the U.S., though, you still need to get insurance or run the risk of letting an unexpected illness or accident bankrupt you in the emergency room.

Cat photo:

Our return to the United States was scheduled for May 17. Our GeoBlue coverage was good through the end of May, but since it only covered care in other countries we would have to get ourselves medevacked to Mexico City if anything bad were to happen. We had to get American insurance, and once we had a signed lease with a physical address to show residency, I tried to do so in advance of our return.

I did not succeed. Perhaps my problem was trying to get health insurance from the HealthCare.gov marketplace and not directly from an insurance company, but being scared of what the premiums would be on the open market I went for HealthCare.gov and ACA coverage instead.

Here’s the problem. In order to apply for insurance through the ACA marketplace outside of the open enrollment period (Nov. 1 – Dec. 15) you have to fill out a questionnaire to determine if you’ve had a qualifying life-changing event to justify your need for insurance and to grant you a “special enrollment period.” You would think that moving back to the country from somewhere else in the world would be such a qualification – and it is, but with a catch.

The key question on the questionnaire for expats coming home is one that asks “Have you moved within the last 60 days?” Nowhere does it ask “Will you move in the next 60 days?” When I filled out this application while in Colombia, I had to answer “No.” When I competed the form, the website informed me that my wife and I did not qualify to apply for insurance.

Cats:

I picked up the phone and called HealthCare.gov’s helpline. (Another goddamn international call.) I explained the situation and the person on the other end let me know that as soon as we got back to the U.S. we should apply for the special enrollment period again, this time answering the question “Yes.” (We would, of course, have to upload proof of our new address and start date.) I said OK, shrugged my shoulders, and made it a priority to sign up for healthcare the day we got back.

(Which I actually did the morning of our flight, before we left Colombia. After all, assuming our plane didn’t crash, that would be the day of our return.)

What the person on the phone didn’t tell me:

Health insurance plans bought through the ACA marketplace always begin on the 1st of a calendar month. The deadline for submitting an application and the necessary paperwork to begin your plan (on June 1st, for example) is the 15th of the preceding month.

I applied on the date of our return, the 17th. See the problem?

I answered Yes to the “Have you moved?” question and we were approved for a special enrollment period. We selected a health plan from the ones offered – not the cheapest, but not the most expensive – and waited for information on our new coverage to arrive.

When we learned that our coverage would not begin until JULY 1 we were livid. How were we to go six weeks without health coverage in the country with the highest health care costs in the world? First we called our new insurance provider to see if there was anything they could do to bump up the start date on our plan. We were informed that since the plan was purchased through the ACA marketplace there was nothing they could do on their end, but they could transfer me over to the HealthCare.gov people so we could speak to them.

The HealthCare.gov helpline informed me that there was nothing they could do either; that was the policy and there was nothing they could do about it. When we asked what we were supposed to do if we needed healthcare in the interim, the HealthCare.gov person told us she could “send us a list of clinics in our area that might be able to help out” – as if we were destitute or homeless. When we pushed further, expressing that that answer was unacceptable to us, the HealthCare.gov helpline hung up on us.

Llama throwing shade:

We called our actual insurance provider back. This time, they were able to help us out by providing information that the HealthCare.gov helpline either 1) didn’t have, or 2) didn’t care enough to mention: There are companies out there that provide 30-day short term medical policies to fill in gaps in your health coverage. They don’t cover much, and don’t cover any pre-existing conditions, but at least they’ll help you not go bankrupt should you get run over by an S.U.V. or have a sudden heart attack from spending too much time on the phone talking to health insurance providers.

Our provider transferred me directly to a sales rep for one of these companies, and within thirty minutes we had a policy to cover us for the month of June until our regular policy took over in July. We still didn’t have any coverage for the remainder of May except what was provided by our rental car company. The joke I told people was that if either Lea or I had a health issue during that period, we would have to get in our rental car and crash it before going to the emergency room.

Cat, or specter of death:

So, to summarize, if you’re a long-term traveler returning to the U.S. and don’t have a job lined up with employer-provided insurance, here are your options:

1. Buy a plan on the open market, and damn the premiums.

We didn’t research this option, so I can’t list any pros or cons. I can say that I fear what those premiums might cost, given how high the “Affordable Care” premiums are.

2. Apply for a plan on HealthCare.gov before the 15th of the calendar month before the month you plan to return.

In order to do this, you may have to bend the truth about your return date in order to answer “Yes” to “Have you moved in the past 60 days?” knowing that you’re going to have to provide documentation that someone may or may not actually look at. Whether you’re comfortable doing that, I leave to you. If lying to the government isn’t your style, then you’ll also want to get on board with the next step:

3. Purchase a 30-day short term medical policy to close any gaps in coverage you may experience.

In the U.S. health system, any coverage is better than no coverage at all. Unless you can meet the criteria for option #4:

4. Be so filthy rich that you don’t have to worry about paying for health care out of pocket.

While overseas, Lea and I did on occasion use our health coverage and the healthcare systems in other countries. What we learned from the experience is that healthcare in South America, as far as we could tell, is just as good as it is in the U.S. while being an entire order of magnitude less expensive.

Now we’re back. We’ve got “cheapie” plans that don’t cover much and have high deductibles, so we’re still reluctant to see a doctor for anything less than an emergency. But at least we’re covered until we get something better.

It ain’t the best situation, but for long-term travelers it’s something to definitely keep in mind as you plan for the end of your journey.

Next week: Fun With Furniture! And now, one last kitty for the road:

Apartment Hunting from Abroad: How To Move Back To the U.S. Part 1

So, as reported last week, Lea and I returned to the United States and have settled back into our old lives. Easy-peasy, right? Heh. No.

In truth, the “settling” is still going on, though our activity has slowed down from its initial frenetic pace to something more manageable. There’s still much that’s up in the air and uncertain, but we’ve got the basic necessities covered and a few of the comforts as well. There are still some anxieties remaining re: health insurance and jobs, but that will shake out in time.

I mentioned last week that we arranged for some elements of our return while still overseas and I promised to go into a little more detail for the benefit of those who might try a similar long-term travel stunt. This article assumes that even if you’d like to own a home upon your return, your first place of residence is going to be an apartment because no way can anyone house-hunt while backpacking on another continent. Some of the issues I mention may only apply in the state of Georgia, but could also crop up elsewhere. So here goes:

In a room up the street from this church in Salvador, we applied for a lease in Atlanta.
  1. Save enough money not just for your trip, but to live for an extended period without a job upon your return.

This should go without saying, but in addition to being a common sense survival strategy, it will also affect your housing search. In order to rent an apartment, you nearly always have to prove that you have income before they’ll let you sign a lease. Some backpackers earn money while traveling to pay for their next hostel, we had no income and no guarantee that we would at the time of our return. Some apartment complexes will allow you to rent if you can show liquid assets in lieu of a steady paycheck. Some will not – this ended up crossing one of our choices off the list. Thankfully, at least two of the places we liked would allow us to apply as long as we had a certain amount of money available in the bank or other liquid financial products. We did and could prove it; this was the basis upon which we were able to rent from afar.

  1. Do research on housing options before leaving the country.

If you’re planning to leave everything behind to travel long term, but still intend to come back, take time to look at apartment complexes before setting off for another hemisphere.

We did so, but to be fair we were looking for places to move because we hated what our current complex was turning into. (We hadn’t yet committed to the overseas trip and were considering staying longer in Atlanta.) However, this early scouting served us well – once the date of our return approached, we already had a list of apartment complexes where we would be willing to live.

In Bogotá we were still waiting for a “Welcome” letter with the correct rent and deposits.
  1. Know when to start looking, and apply for apartments as early as possible.

Working from our list, we watched for available units well in advance of our expected return date. Since apartments in Atlanta require tenants to give 60 days’ notice before moving out, 60 days was the target period in which available units would appear on the market. Our goal was to snatch a good one, sight unseen, before anyone else snapped it up. This required a leap of faith – we’ve never been comfortable renting without seeing what we were getting. In this case, all we had to go on were online floor plans and our memories of the “model units” that we toured over a year earlier.

The next step was to communicate with the leasing staff from 4,415 miles away (the distance from Atlanta to Salvador, where we officially started the process). You can fill out many apartment applications online, given a decent internet connection (which you can’t take for granted). We ran into an extra roadblock when we discovered that our #1 choice of apartment homes was changing management companies right when we were trying to apply. All of their application software was down, so we called the complex’s leasing office and, over a scratchy international phone connection, explained our situation, had the paper forms sent to us electronically, filled them out by hand, then scanned and emailed them back to Atlanta. This back-and-forth with the leasing staff worked, eventually, though the difficulties drew the process out for several weeks (another good reason to start early).

In the house at the bottom of this dirt road, we slowly examined our rental agreement.
  1. Read every word of the lease. Leave your Escape Hatch open.

When we finally received the lease it was Easter weekend and in Salento, Colombia our Internet was painfully slow to nonexistent. During one of the windows when we could access the lease, we pored over it clause-by-clause. While doing this, we discovered that there was no provision for early termination by the tenant. In fact, with two specific exceptions that wouldn’t apply to us, early termination of the lease was expressly forbidden.

This was a deal-breaker. We’ve had to exercise an early termination clause in the past (when we’d moved into an apartment that turned out to be a Roach Motel) but we also needed the option because of many other scenarios we could imagine. Sad, angry, and frustrated, we sent notice to the apartment complex that we couldn’t sign, were backing out of the deal, thanks for their assistance, have a nice day, then started the whole process over with the next apartment complex down our list.

Guess what? After applying at Apartment Complex #2 and receiving their electronic lease, it had the exact same No Early Termination clause – in fact, in this case it was worded even more strongly. Apparently this is now a thing in Atlanta, as set forth by the Georgia Apartment Association. Research that I’d done the one time we did have to terminate a lease revealed that the State of Georgia has the weakest renter protection laws in the country. I’ve no doubt that groups like the GA Apartment Association have a hand in keeping it that way.

Anyway, rant aside, both complexes came back to us with amended policies that set terms that would allow us to break our lease early. We said “thanks” and asked them both if they would insert these polices into the legal documents that we would sign. Apartment Complex #2 said No – the early termination option was only a “courtesy.” Apartment Complex #1 said Yes – they were happy to add the early termination addendum to the packet of documents that we and the leasing agent would sign.

Guess who we went with? Once we had a signed lease we were finally able to set up utilities and other necessities. This was a tiny bit of a hassle but not overly so.

In Medellín we signed the lease and set up utilities.
  1. Renters Insurance and Utilities

Getting Renters Insurance was no problem at all. While in Medellín, over the space of a few hours. I was able to get online quotes from five or six companies, pick one, and pay for it.

Electricity was a little trickier because Georgia Power will not let you create or log into an account from an IP address outside the U.S. (We learned this way back in Ecuador when we tried to pay the last power bill for our old apartment.) To set up new service I had to bite the bullet and make an international call to the power company.

Thankfully for this apartment we didn’t have to set up water, sewer, or gas, though it would have been a similar process – try to do it online first, then use the phone as a last resort. The only hiccup, and one we didn’t solve until we actually moved in, was setting up Internet access. We wanted to go with Google Fiber instead of Cursed Comcast, but the brain surgeon who rented our apartment before us never turned off their account and we had to prove to Google that yes, we lived there now.

  1. Enter freely and of your own will.

So at last, on our first day back in the States, with a check for the first month’s rent and butterflies in our stomach (because what if the apartment was horrible?) we arrived at our new home and picked up the keys.

And the place is fantastic. It’s much more spacious than we imagined from looking at floor plans. There’s plenty of room for our belongings and space left over to walk around without feeling cramped. After many years of sharing a single sink, we now have two in our bathroom. We have lots of windows and natural light galore, so much that Lea’s sewing blackout curtains for our bedroom.

The place isn’t perfect. When we took possession, for example, one of the closet doors was missing (oops) and we’re still having trouble getting maintenance to fix a dripping shower head and leaky bit of caulk. During Prime Time every night, some interesting characters make a lot of noise outside the convenience store several floors below. But for the most part, the place is wonderful and with a few added touches it will truly be a home.

Here we are!

P.S.

In the next post, the cloud to our silver lining: Trying to get Health Insurance upon our return. How dare we?

To be continued.

Home Is Where the Cat Is

We’ve been back in the States for two weeks and three days. We landed at the Fort Lauderdale airport on the afternoon of Friday, May 17 for a five hour layover, two of which were consumed by an interminable death march through customs and immigration. A couple years ago we signed up for TSA Precheck. We should have signed up for Global Entry instead. Believe me, we’ll be doing that now.

The good thing about layovers in Fort Lauderdale is that they have what I consider to be the best airport pizza in the world: DeSano. Lea thought it was too salty this time, but to me it was just right. I like their “Diavolo” – a pizza with pepperoni and whole red peppers. And so began two weeks of weight-gaining indulgence at as many of our favorite restaurants as possible to see if they measured up to our memories.

This and rum cake are why I love flying through Ft. Lauderdale.

Our flight from Fort Lauderdale to Atlanta landed sometime between midnight and 1:00 a.m. Saturday morning. The time since then has been a nonstop whirlwind of activity: rushing around, shopping our eyeballs out, visiting old friends, driving to Louisiana and back to retrieve our long-lost kitty, and reassembling our lives like pieces of IKEA furniture. I’ll cover as much as I can and regale you with many tales of our reentry in the coming weeks.

Our first order of business was to run by our storage unit and make sure we had access to personal checks; otherwise we’d have had to take cash out of bank machines to make the move-in payment on our new apartment, which we were scheduled to do that afternoon. Fortunately, we’d left our checkbook in easy reach and were free to move on to Action Item #2: breakfast at OK Café.

“OK” is an understatement.

Real. American. Breakfast. Y’all. Pancakes with syrup. Eggs done right. Bacon. Orange juice. Milkshakes. A cheeseburger with fries. (Okay, that last was my order.) Did OK Café live up to our recollections as a classic, immutable Atlanta landmark? Hells, yeah.

It would be ungracious not to mention that our friend Melissa who joined us in Cartagena opted to stay and drive us around for our first four days in Atlanta. We would have had a much harder time and less fun without her. Thanks, Melissa!!!!

Action Item #3 for our first full day was to pick up the keys to our new flat. We’d arranged for this apartment from afar, starting all the way back in Salvador, Brazil, and not hammering out the final terms and conditions until our stay in Medellín. I’ll go through the nitty-gritty about arranging a return from long-term travel in next week’s installment (stay tuned) but suffice it to say that with a little pre-trip prepping and a willingness to make international phone calls you can have a lot of things set up and waiting upon your arrival.

Our apartment, for example, is in a complex that we’d looked at and liked a year before we left for South America. The unit we rented is a corner two-bedroom that’s larger than our last apartment, and right next door to a train station on Atlanta’s MARTA system – which is essential since we’re planning to go as long as possible without buying a car. Here’s the downtown skyline as seen from our window:

So that we’ll always remember South America, a power line blocks part of the view.

Once we had the apartment, the next goal was to fill it with stuff. Bright and early Monday morning, some movers we’d hired (while in Colombia, but not from Colombia) unpacked our storage unit and disgorged it into our new digs in just under three hours (which was incredible, even considering how much stuff we’d got rid of before we left). After that, for fear of what insects may have laid eggs in our boxes during the last ten months, we unpacked everything to get as much cardboard as possible out of the new apartment. The only way to cope with this much heavy labor was, of course, with more dining out at our favorite restaurants.

Fred’s Meat & Bread at Krog Street Market: Still as good as ever.

As you’d expect, there have been a few shocks to the system upon returning to the States – cultural aspects norteamericanos take for granted that we’d become deacclimatized to in the southern hemisphere. Portion sizes – YUGE! Selection of products in grocery stores – heavenly. Prices – ye gods. Americans – LOUD. But there was one cultural shift that occurred in Atlanta that took us completely by surprise, and I think it hit me full in the face as we drove to Fred’s for the best sandwiches in the city: namely, the explosion of people zipping around on rent-by-the-minute scooters.

This is one.

Before we’d left, rental bikes had started popping up around town, but the scooter craze hadn’t even begun yet. We noticed a few people riding them around our hotel downtown, and while moving into our apartment we noticed piles of abandoned scooters from four different companies clustered on every floor of our parking deck.

As we approached Krog, a fleet of at least a dozen people shot across our path on these things. I can’t explain it, but my knee-jerk reaction upon seeing them in use was the same revulsion I feel every time I see someone whip out a selfie stick. I’m over that now – they’re a cheap, quick way to get around and while I haven’t tried one myself, I have had occasion to use a rental bike. Maybe I’m just old and scornful of new technology (gods, I don’t want to be that person), maybe I’m nervous about getting run over on the sidewalk, or maybe it’s just that I’ve spent a year walking everywhere and I appreciate how much you miss by zipping through life at high speed.

At least until I try one. Then I’ll probably fall off, break my arm again, and have a whole new reason to hate them.

After a few days, alas, Melissa had to go home. We organized closets and arranged what furniture we had. I alphabetized books, BluRays, and DVDs (because I’m me). Our apartment was simultaneously a wreck and empty – we had stuff everywhere, but no mattresses, no desks, no couch to relax on, and no cat to tell us what to do. We dealt with the latter by renting a car, gorging ourselves silly at Nori Nori Sushi Buffet, and driving to Louisiana to retrieve our long-lost Miss Piggy.

Nori Nori: So/so. The rolls aren’t quite as good as we remembered, but the grilled squid and nigiri are still to die for. Especially the eel. (Lea may disagree on that point.)

Mmmmm. Eeeeeeel.

As long time readers may recall, before our trip we had to find a home for our cat. Parting with Miss Piggy was the saddest thing we did before leaving for South America. We could stay in touch with our friends, but we had no idea how Miss Piggy would handle us leaving her behind or whether she’d even remember us when we came back. We entrusted her to our friends Bob and Laura, and their teenage son Evan who would be Piggy’s primary caretaker while we were away.

It turns out that Piggy did wonderfully. She bonded with Evan, who we’re sure was sad for us to take her back (though he put on a brave face). Yet once we were at their house and she sat in our laps it was clear that she didn’t see us as strangers.

The only downside to the affair was that during our absence, our friends had to move away from Atlanta for work reasons. The upside to the downside was that our friends moved to Thibodaux, Louisiana, giving me a chance to actually go home home. I may have lived for thirteen years in Alabama and nearly three years in Atlanta (which I love, by the way) but I will never be from those places. I will always be from the land of Mardi Gras, fried catfish, Tabasco sauce, andouille gumbo, and Zapp’s potato chips.

We may have gone a little nuts at the grocery store.

And so, after ten months of constant travel, we set off once again – heading down to the Gulf Coast, visiting friends and loved ones along the way, and forging westward past the old, familiar landmarks on Interstates 10 and 12, until finally turning south on I-55 towards LaPlace and pulling over in the tiny, swampy hamlet of Manchac: nestled between Lakes Ponchartrain and Maurepas, home to the finest catfish restaurant in the history of human existence on Planet Earth – Middendorf’s.

I could write a whole article on Middendorf’s. Instead I’ll stick to two words: GO. EAT.

Middendorf’s famous thin-fried catfish. Mine. You can’t have any.

We had Sunday lunch at Bob & Laura’s with their extended family, but before running off with our cat we made a trip north to Baton Rouge to visit Lea’s graduate adviser, Dr. Ferrell, who is the closest thing to a grandparent that we have now. Baton Rouge is a city whose geography is imprinted on my brain like a circuit board; I had to resist the urge to spend all day driving around to all my old haunts. It’s good that I did. Dr. Ferrell fed us crawfish and gumbo, making our Louisiana experience complete in every way possible.

The night before, though, after driving up from Thibodaux, we made a point of going to The Chimes. Apparently, The Chimes is now a chain with locations elsewhere in Baton Rouge and other cities. The original is an LSU landmark just outside the north gates of campus, where they serve literally hundreds of beers as well as fine Cajun cuisine. (Their crab cake sandwich is unmatched, and my favorite appetizer is the alligator.) The Chimes is a special place for Lea and me – it was where she spent many, many hours with her fellows in LSU’s geology department while working on her degree, and it’s only a block down the street from the amphitheater where we were married. In fact, The Chimes was the first place we stopped between leaving our wedding reception and heading off on our honeymoon.

Lots of memories, most having to do with alcohol and seafood.

We got up way early Tuesday morning, drove back to Thibodaux and squeezed an unhappy cat into her slightly-too-small travel carrier. She cried as long as the roads were bumpy. She was happier when sitting in Lea’s lap, or when we draped a pad over her carrier (she likes to hide under things). We stopped only as often as we had to for gas, food, and the uncramping of legs. Eventually, exhausted, we pulled into our parking garage, marched down the unusually long hallway to our apartment, and let Miss Piggy loose in her new home.

She immediately hid in the closet. We weren’t surprised.

We were surprised by how soon she came out, how quickly she adjusted to her new surroundings, and how soon she forgave us for leaving her with strangers for a year. The apartment was still a wreck, our new furniture hadn’t arrived, and we were still sleeping on an air mattress and a cot, but none of that mattered. Miss Piggy was back. Our family was reunited. We were home.

P.S. The Restaurant Tally – Do they still hold up?

Fort Lauderdale Airport

DeSano Pizza Bakery: I think so. Lea, not so much.

Atlanta Metro Area

OK Café: Oh yes.

Mary Mac’s Tea Room: Surprisingly, no.

The Bone Garden: Sí, Sí, Sí. Another margarita, por favor.

Fred’s Meat & Bread: Absolutely perfect, and dangerously close to our new residence.

Hooter’s: Iffy. Something seems different about the hot sauce. Another test is needed.

Nori Nori Sushi Buffet: Also iffy. We’d go back for lunch if we were in the area, but not for dinner or on weekends when the price goes up.

Hankook Taqueria: Fan-f**king-tastic, but we should order fewer tacos.

Louisiana

The Chimes: Is still the Chimes. Branching out has not lessened them in any way.

Middendorf’s: If possible, even better than we remembered.

P.P.S.

There are still a bunch of Atlanta restaurants we haven’t taste tested yet, if anyone wants to drive us. Pretty please???

Cartagena: Last Stop

Wow. It’s hard to believe we’re really here. I’m hoping The Amazing Race’s Phil Keoghan is there to greet us at the airport with a list of how many miles and countries we’ve covered circumnavigating this continent.

Seriously, how can this possibly be over? This is our life! This is what we do, for better or worse. We jump on a bus, we get to a new city, we learn our way around, we plan some hikes, look for museums, book an excursion or two. We wake up at 5:00 or 7:00 or 9:00 depending on the schedule. We scrape together meals from whatever’s available at the nearest grocery that’s compatible with our hostel kitchen – or go out for the cheapest local cuisine we can find. Or hot dogs.

Our week in Cartagena has been a week of “lasts,” not unlike the month before we left Atlanta. We passed through our last municipal bus terminal. We checked into our last reservation on Booking.com. We built a mental map of our local area for the last time. We’ve been using some of our travel gear (and clothing) for the last time, throwing things away as we go. As I’m typing this, Lea has announced that she’s taking her last “vacation nap.” Yesterday it struck me that I was withdrawing money from a South American ATM for the last time.

As much as I’ve been looking forward to returning to the land of sausage biscuits, potable water, and central air – I’m sad for the trip to be ending. I could use another week in Cartagena.

Knowing that this city would be our port of departure, we’ve done things a little differently than elsewhere. For once, we’ve splurged on our accommodations. Instead of booking an inexpensive hostel in a slightly sketchy part of town, we rented a big, two-bedroom apartment in ritzy Bocagrande, a narrow peninsula of high-rises and beach resorts that juts out west of the Old City into the Caribbean. Our apartment is on the 19th floor of the Edificio Poseidon del Caribe, with a balcony overlooking the ocean. Here’s the view:

Best balcony of the year.

Instead of cramming ourselves into a space the size of a walk-in closet with no storage, at last we have room to spread out. In addition to craving comfort and some actual vacation before returning to the States, we rented a larger place because we were expecting company. Our first night in Cartagena was actually our last night alone. For months our friend Melissa has been planning to join us, and at almost the last minute our friend KT opted to ditch Florida and fly down too. Our two-bedroom apartment has now become the party suite!

Lea, KT, and Melissa.

It’s good that they came to join us, because if they hadn’t we wouldn’t have left the building. We’re both worn out from all this travel, but having guests with energy and excitement and enthusiasm about being in South America has given us the renewed motivation we needed to get out and explore our surroundings for a little while longer.

Last Excursions

Lea and I are sticking to our “no more guided tours” pledge. However, one change we’ve made in Cartagena is to give up on the local bus network and use taxis. On our way to the airport to pick up Melissa and KT, we happened onto a friendly driver from Medellín whose Spanish Lea can understand. We’ve had bad luck with cabbies in the past and generally don’t trust them farther than we can tow their vehicles, but Daniel was willing to wait for us at the airport until our friends arrived and seemed like a genuinely cool cat, so we hired him to be our driver for the week, at least for all of our longer trips. This has worked out wonderfully.

Lea, Melissa, and Daniel the Awesome.

The first excursion was a street art tour of Cartagena’s Old Town. This one I had to miss due to one last attempt by South America to demolish my gastrointestinal tract. My roomies had a great time, however, and returned with some really neat photographs. Street art is something Lea and I have seen plenty of, but to enjoy it with friends who are seeing it with fresh eyes brings a certain level of “wow” back to the experience. Even though I didn’t go, I loved seeing all the photos they took.

The next day we rented a boat. This was by far the best way to enjoy the beaches and islands along the coast. We could have taken a packaged tour and been herded like aquatic sheep from one tourist trap to the next, wasting who knows how much time fending off beach vendors and sweltering at overpriced restaurants.

Our boat. Not yours.

Instead we had at our disposal at 32 foot motorboat with a Skipper, a Gilligan, a cooler for snacks and beverages, and an itinerary that we could alter at whim. The plan was to swim offshore in the Rosario Islands, visit a popular party beach, then go to the more secluded Playa Azul. We decided we weren’t interested in the partying and that we’d brought sufficient snacks, water, and alcohol without having to stop and buy more, so we got our friendly drivers to take us from one beautiful swimming hole to the next.

Caribbean real estate.
Even more so.

Though not on the itinerary, they also showed us Pablo Escobar’s 300-room island vacation home and one of his drug planes that was shot down and sunk just offshore from his villa.

La Casa de Escobar.
The tail of his sunken plane.

We ended up returning earlier than planned due to weather, but it was still a full day and much more relaxing than any packaged island tour would have been.

Our beach. Not yours.

It was also Lea’s birthday, which all of us forgot until after our trip. Luckily we were able to locate an outstanding tapas restaurant called La Tapería, and after two pitchers of sangria all was right with the world.

The next day we went back to the Old City to enjoy a few more of its sights. First on the list was Parque Centenario, which is inhabited by a variety of monkeys, birds, fiery red squirrels, and supposedly sloths. It took a long time to find a sloth and she was so well hidden as to not be very photogenic (see last week’s post for better sloth pics) but the park’s other inhabitants were more than happy to pose for us.

The Lizard King.
Spicy Squirrel.
The Monkey God.

We followed this up with pizza in the Plaza San Domingo and a visit to the Palace of the Inquisition. Only the fist floor of that museum is dedicated to the Inquisition itself, while the rest is given to the history of Cartagena in general. Amidst the dioramas of indigenous persecution and displays of “Enlightenment” era torture devices was, without any fanfare, a display case of banned, heretical books – including a copy of Nicolas Copernicus’s On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres.

My brain exploded. “They’ve got a Copernicus!” I told everyone who could hear. I don’t think anyone else was quite as excited, but to those even slightly into astronomy, this is a sacred text. It’s like stumbling on a Gutenberg Bible, Shakespeare’s First Folio, or issue #1 of Action Comics in the corner of an unassuming history museum where most people’s eyes would glaze right by without understanding how transformational an object they were looking at.

Anyway, I’ll calm down. But holy crap – I think I was just as excited to see a copy of this book as I was to see the Magellanic Clouds for the first time way back in Chile.

Three lovely ladies in the Mar Rosado.
The Unbearable Pinkness of Being.

The following day we continued our “DIY excursion” program by hiring Daniel to drive us to the Mar Rosado (Pink Sea) – a brightly colored brine pool that’s much more accessible than those near Salar de Uyuni (only without the flamingos) and the Totumo Mud Volcano. For a fee you can walk up to the summit of the volcano and, if you’re into making questionable life choices, you can lower yourself into the mud. KT and Melissa did so. Lea and I were happy to watch.

The frothing tower of mud.
If everyone else jumped into a bubbling mud volcano, would you?

Our evening ended with Daniel taking us to one of his favorite restaurants. We’d asked him for a place that served cazuela de frijoles and bandera paisa like they do in southern Colombia. He provided the perfect spot and even joined us for our meal. I’m telling you – if you find yourself in Cartagena, forget all the tourist agencies and look this guy up. You won’t find a better cabbie in all of South America. In my mind, he’s redeemed his profession and I’m not nearly so reluctant to get into a taxi as I’ve been for many a year.

The gang’s all here.

Today, as I write this, is our last full day in South America. (By the time you read this we’ll already be home, or at least on the way.) We’ve had laundry done for the last time, and Lea and I made our last trip to buy stamps and mail postcards. We’ve gone to the beach for the last time (which we also did on the first full day KT and Melissa were with us) and drank a little too much for the last time on this continent.

The view from the ocean, where the vendors are fewer.

A brief word on the beaches in Bocagrande – the sand is perfect, the water is clear, warm, and beautiful, and the vendors outnumber the tourists two-to-one. As long as you’re sitting down, you’ll be telling a salesman “no, gracias” about every thirty seconds. They sell sunglasses, hats, temporary tattoos, sets of dominoes (?) and anything else you might imagine. If anyone had come by selling high-pressure water guns I would have bought one just to use it as a pop-up blocker on all the other vendedores. It’s much less stressful, we discovered, to go on a weekday late in the afternoon than on the weekend. Both times, we did give money to vendors selling cocktails, fruit salad, and homemade coconut candy. After all, those are essentials.

And so.

Here we are.

We’ve done what we set out to do. We quit our jobs, we broke our American brainwashing, and we’ve traveled eight countries in nine months, two weeks, and three days. We swam with giant sea turtles. We hiked in cloud forests. We saw whales. We explored ancient ruins. We dipped our toes in the world’s largest swimming pool. We ventured as far south as it’s possible to go without swimming to Antarctica. We stood in the icy breeze coming off one of the world’s last advancing glaciers. We’ve seen street art where the paint was still fresh and rock art left by inhabitants before the invention of the written word. We soaked in the spray from one of the world’s greatest waterfalls. We made our way through a country where neither of us could speak the language. We’ve ridden dirt roads over mountains and seen more wildlife than anywhere else except the Serengeti.

We’ve ridden day buses, night buses, and goat buses. We’ve traveled by plane, train, gondola, riverboat, and 4×4. We’ve visited rainforests, salt flats, mountains, valleys, deserts, beaches, and jungles (both natural and urban). We’ve done more mental currency calculations in one year than in our entire lives before. We’ve dined well and eaten cheap. We’ve slept without heat or air conditioning, taken cold showers, gone without a roof over our heads for more nights than I can count (buses don’t qualify), and learned in the process what we truly need to be happy in life and what privileges we’ve enjoyed in the past should not be taken for granted.

There have been times when I couldn’t wait to come home. And now I just want one week more.

Signing off from South America…

…but The Escape Hatch will ever be open.

Jared Millet, Cartagena de Indias, 16 May 2019.

P.S. Our route through Colombia:

Island Life

After leaving Medellín, with its shopping malls, metro lines, restaurants, and air conditioning, we literally fell off the map – that map, of course, being the continent of South America. Our destination: Isla Fuerte, one of many small Caribbean islands off the Colombian coast. Our goal was to cut ourselves off from the world, enjoy some beach time with literally nothing else to do, and perhaps see some interesting wildlife. The latter was why we chose Isla Fuerte over the other Caribbean options. This island, in addition to its ubiquitous chickens, donkeys, and beer-drinking humans, is home to a colony of sloths – creatures second only to housecats in the easy, lazy examples they set for the rest of us.

Island transport.

But before the words “tropical paradise” enter your head, let me disabuse you of that notion. Four days on Isla Fuerte was more of a “tropical endurance test.” Life on the island is primitive to say the least and because we weren’t there during tourist season, 90% of all businesses on the island were closed, including the hostel at which we’d booked a room. Nowhere is there air conditioning, and the daytime highs and the nighttime lows were both around 90°F. The plumbing is based solely, we believe, on rainwater collected in rooftop cisterns, and the whole region is currently in a crushing drought. The amount of potable drinking water on the island was dwarfed by the quantity of beer.

And from day one it became clear that yes indeed, we were in the Caribbean, where tourists are viewed by many – to use Lea’s expression – as “walking ATMs.” The general level of trust we’d built up that the people of South America would help out and point us in the right direction was eroded from the moment we left the mainland.

Our route was a night bus from Medellín to the little town of Lorica. From there, we took a ride to the coastal village of Paso Nuevo via tuk-tuk. The tuk-tuk, top-heavy with our luggage on the roof and not quite stable with only three wheels for a pot-holed forty kilometer journey, was quite the adrenaline rush to wake us up from our long, sleepy ride.

Our private ferry to the island.

We asked the driver to take us to the dock for the boats going to Isla Fuerte, which he did – sort of. It turns out he didn’t bring us to the main public dock, but instead to a private launch where the owners offered an “express” ferry to the island for a mere $60,000 COP ($18 USD) each. The other option they offered was to wait for more passengers, which would bring it down to $40,000 each. We were tired and ready to get to our hostel, so we elected for the higher price. The crew then proceeded to load our backpacks, along with a shipment of long wooden poles, and we were on our way.

We found out later that the public ferry is $15,000 per person. We got tricked into paying four times that much and subsidized someone’s lumber shipment as part of the bargain. Upon making landfall – and I should also note that there are no piers on either end, so you walk into the surf to get on and off the ferry – there were plenty of people offering to “help” us find our hotel. “No thanks,” we said, “we’ve got it from here.”

The only thing close to an accurate map of the island, on a wall at La Playita.

The place that we’d booked was on the edge of Puerto Limon, the island’s tiny village. We’d downloaded several maps, none of which even agreed on the island’s general outline. Google Maps was most accurate on that score, but its approximation of the “streets” in Puerto Limon was nothing close to reality. In truth, Isla Fuerte has no streets – just footpaths, donkey trails, and a handful of paved sidewalks. The island is so small that it doesn’t need anything else.

We found our hostel only to be told by the lady whom we presumed to be the manager that we couldn’t stay there. It was either too hot in the building or there were electrical problems – we were never clear – but she dragged us back across town to the parrot-infested Hotel Puerto Limon, right where we’d originally disembarked, and handed us over to the staff there. We could have argued but we were tired, they had a room with a private bath, and it was slightly cheaper than our original reservation anyway (though they tried to argue it up later). Besides, with no Internet or phone signal we had no way to research other options. It seems that in the off season, there are only three or four hotels that remain open anyway.

Our room is on the left, with the rocking chair, above the souvenir shop.

Let me describe our room. It opened onto a balcony that overlooked an almond tree and the Caribbean. It had a private bath and shower, with a curtain to separate the toilet from the rest of the room no less! There was a large garbage can in the shower that was filled with water to the top. This is what we’d have to use to wash ourselves and flush the toilet for the next four days.

Our view was hard to beat.

The room had glass-paned windows, but we’re not sure why. Above them were openings directly to the outside, so there was no keeping bugs out. There was no glass in one of the panes on the balcony door, so even though you could lock it, anyone could reach in from outside and open it up. There was a fan over the bed, and they brought us a second one. These only served to make the heat barely tolerable, and only if all the doors were open as well. There was a breeze that flowed down the hotel’s central hallway and would have cooled the room effectively, except that every night someone fired up a generator in a building behind the hotel, sending noxious fumes straight through the hall.

There was ample room to hang our mosquito net, thank goodness, but the bed was a solid slab of concrete and our pillows were like sacks of potatoes straight from Peru. The power went out every night for at least an hour, but reliably came back in time for dinner.

One of the hotel’s greeters.

As for meals, an ecohostal called “La Playita” is the only place on the island with a dependable kitchen and bar, so we became regulars despite not staying at their hotel. Our own served breakfast, lunch, and dinner, but we had to let them know in advance if we wanted to eat. At first we weren’t the only guests, but we were by the time we left.

In essence, after spending nine months circumnavigating the continent, we saved the hardest, most “roughing it” hotel stay for nearly the very last.

This bird will end you.

So was it all bad? Absolutely not. By day Isla Fuerte is beautiful, and if you have the wherewithal to hike to any other part of the island, there are cool tropical breezes that make life infinitely more pleasant than in the sheltered, scorching port town. On our first full day we set out in search of Playa San Diego, the island’s most popular beach and reportedly a good place to spot the fabled sloths. We couldn’t find the sloths despite much searching, but we did enjoy a cool, windy beach with thatched umbrellas for shade and a lunch shack where a kind old woman sold water and beer.

Playa San Diego: shade, waves, and wind.
One beach restaurant, slightly open for business.

That afternoon we tracked down Rafa, owner of Cabañas Lili and much of the island’s tour business, and booked a snorkeling trip for the following day. At $50,000 COP for the two of us, it turned out to be a bargain. We went to four snorkel sites around the island, some with interesting coral, some with fish, and two with ferocious currents. We landed back at San Diego for beer and water from the same nice abuela as the day before, and we got one of our guides to show us where the damn sloths were. Once they were pointed out to us, it was a forehead-slapping moment. We had almost certainly looked right at them and simply mistaken them for termite nests or something. They blend right into the trees and, if you don’t spot their faces or claws, look like nothing but big gray balls of fur.

Hangin’ out.
“Energetic” baby sloth and mother.

That afternoon that we went to La Playita for adult beverages (I hate beer) and that evening we went back for dinner. Afterward, daily visits became routine. La Playita is owned by a jovial, talkative Australian, and we got to hang out with fellow backpackers from Germany and France who were working their way through the country.

On our last day, our mission was to head back to San Diego with my telephoto lens and catch us some sloths (photographically speaking). This we did, both on the way to the beach and later when we left. There were adults, adolescents, and one tiny baby crawling all over his mother and surely being a pest. At the beach, abuela pulled out chairs for us and we spent hours going back and forth from the cool, relaxing waves to the shade of a crooked tree.

The early boat back.

We got up very early for the 6:00 a.m. boat to shore. The attendant only tried to scam us a little – asking for $20,000 each before we told him we knew it was only $15,000. After that, we taxied back to Lorica and bused an hour up the road to the seaside town of Tolú, a place so quiet that its motto ought to be “Nothing to see here, move along.” It has a seaside malecón with jetties, wandering vendors, restaurants, and juice bars – some of which are actually open. We’ve gone out a couple of times, but mostly this is a stop to tuck ourselves in and recover from the heatstroke of the island before taking on the challenge of our next, and last, big city.

A “beach” bar in Tolú.

I’m writing this from the Hotel Pizzeria Opera Tolú, which has air conditioning and a pleasant cold shower (words I never thought I’d use). I rarely mention the names of the places we stay, but I want to say this one again: Hotel Pizzeria Opera Tolú. When I saw that there was a hotel that was also a pizza joint, that it was only $16 USD per night, and that it had a 9.4 rating on Booking.com, I told Lea “I think I’ve found the place.”

The Crab of Tolú.

From here we’re off to Cartagena de Indias, where we’ll meet up with some friends who’ll stay with us for the rest of our trip. We’ve booked a two-bedroom apartment in the Bocagrande district overlooking the sea. It’s been a long road and there’s only a little left. It’s hard to believe that our lives are about to change again, and in just as big a way as they did when we started this trip. I’ll write about that wave when we surf it. Until then, here’s to one more week of adventure, beach snacks, high-quality rum, and (gods willing) relaxation.

Here we go.

P.S. Love In the Time of Cholera

For my novel-per-country project, I just had to go with Gabriel García Márquez. In this, his second most famous book after One Hundred Years of Solitude, he charts a love triangle that lasts for well over fifty years, mainly because the spurned romantic at the heart of the story is an obsessive maniac who refuses to give up on his first crush. It’s set in Caribbean Colombia during a time when the interior was still an inaccessible wilderness and the country was starting to open it up to the wider world. I wasn’t sure I’d enjoy this book that much after the first chapter, but I think I’ve gotten used to the pacing and flow of South American literary epics. My full review is here on Goodreads. I can’t help but notice that Lea only gave it one star. I gave it five. Maybe this country has charmed me more than I thought.

P.P.S. Snorkeling Pics!

Medellín: Scratching the Surface

Colombia is the eighth country we’ve visited and it feels like we’re not giving it the attention it deserves. We’re certainly not as gung-ho as we were so, so long ago in Ecuador. But also it’s the case that our attention is divided. Part of it’s still focused on exploring and enjoying this country, but the rest is aimed at our return to the U.S. We finally signed an apartment lease that we’ve been negotiating for a month. I set up our electric service and renters’ insurance while Lea had a video interview for a job. From a continent away we’ve rented a car to go get our cat, picked movers to empty our storage unit, and generally started the dirty work of merging ourselves back into the American grind. Some things we’re ready for (hot running water for one) and others we’re not (alarm clocks and commutes).

Lea observed that in my last post I used some form of the phrase “settling down” at least four times, and that my subconscious was probably telling me something. Given that I felt only half-awake when I wrote that article, it’s entirely possible.

Medellín’s Palace of Culture.

Another funny thing about Colombia is that after nine months of hard travel and on-the-fly problem solving, this country feels like a final exam. Bogotá tested our skills at arranging transport, since unlike elsewhere on the continent many of Colombia’s bus companies have no presence on the internet. San José del Guaviare, Salento, and Jardín tested our fortitude for long, tiring treks, as well as our flexibility in knowing when to go it alone or even call it quits. Medellín has echoed the bank problems of Argentina (ATMs that worked elsewhere suddenly don’t here) and the navigation problems of Peru (none of the bus schedules on Moovit or Google Maps are up to date). Medellín does have the advantage of an excellent metro system that includes both cable cars and trains, but not all the stops are listed online.

Medellín from on high.

As a result, my first impression of Medellín after the peaceful simplicity of Jardín was that it was a tangled, confusing mess. The hostel I booked for our first three days was on the south end of town in a district full of high-rise hotels, gigantic malls, mediocre fast food, and spaghetti junctions galore. Where we got off the train, even the overpasses had overpasses. The pedestrian walks snaked between, over, and around them and made wayfinding a little bit difficult.

So our first excursion in Medellín was to get the hell out of town. Had we been as full of pep as we were back in the Galápagos we probably would have taken the bus to Guatapé and climbed this big, stupid hill:

See this? We didn’t.

We have learned our lesson regarding climbing mountains, and we did no such thing. Instead we took the bus to El Carmen de Viboral, the capitol of Colombia’s pottery industry – a city where the buildings and sidewalks are tiled with ceramic plates. To my pleasant surprise, the ride to El Carmen was deeply relaxing. The road wasn’t bumpy, the driver wasn’t crazy, the breeze through the windows was refreshing. I’ve learned to dread most forms of transportation, so it was almost intoxicating to arrive in El Carmen in a pleasant, unhurried state of mind. The town itself was vibrant without being overwhelming, and its unique style of decoration made it beautiful in a way we hadn’t seen before.

All over the buildings…
All over the streets…
Pottery, pottery everywhere.

After three days in a part of Medellín with little personality and too much American chintz, we moved north to the Laureles-Estadio neighborhood and Medellín started to grow on us. This part of town has much more character, and feels trendy and Colombian at the same time. We’re an easy walk from a giant supermarket, but even closer to a heavily trafficked avenue full of street vendors, hot dogs and fried chicken stalls, bicyclers and pedestrians. Colombians, who are very friendly, seem much less reserved than their cousins in Ecuador and Bolivia. Strolling down the street is to pass through waves of conversation, laughter, and horrible sing-a-longs to music in bars. The noise can be too much, but Colombians behave like people who live with gusto.

After moving our belongings, we at last set out to explore the city. We visited the Museo de Antioquia in the heart of downtown, and on the way discovered the true Medellín – full of fruit sellers, family outings, vendors hawking everything you could want under the elevated train tracks, a procession of what I’d swear were Hare Krishnas, and people dancing in the street. The latter we saw twice: elderly couples were dancing in the Parque Berrio to the accompaniment of a four-piece guitar and washboard band, while a mob of young people danced along to loudspeakers in a plaza beneath the metro stop nearest our hostel.

Gettin’ jiggy with it.

The Museo de Antioquia features art both contemporary and traditional, but its main highlight is a large collection of the work of Fernando Botero, who donated the pieces himself. “Large” is the appropriate adjective, because most of his works are huge, as are the people depicted in them. The top floor of the museum is dedicated to his paintings, and the park just outside features Botero’s jaw-dropping bronze sculptures.

Botero’s “Death of Escobar.”
Hey, puppy!

Our second outing was to Medellín’s botanical garden, which is free to enter and one of the best we’ve seen in South America. While unfortunately the orchid house was under renovation, we were still able to enjoy the rest of the park. Most surprising were the giant striped iguanas that roam at will and seem to provide most of the garden’s lawn maintenance.

Cutting the grass one blade at a time.
Touching up the flowers.

And finally, we got up early in the morning to join a walking tour of Comuna 13, the district of Medellín made famous to Americans by the TV series Narcos. Even after the era of Escobar, Comuna 13 was still one of the most dangerous places in all of South America, the site of bloody violence between leftist militias and right-wing paramilitary groups.

“San Javier” a.k.a. Comuna 13.

The Comuna 13 of today is a lively, flourishing neighborhood. The government has invested much into turning the area around, building schools and funding infrastructure projects. It’s still a maze of alleys, twisting streets, and steep climbs, but there are now pedestrian escalators connecting the upper reaches of the district to the rest of the city below, as well as funneling tourists and their pesos to the community’s artists, restaurants, and coffee sellers. The street art in the district acknowledges the area’s dark past, but with a bright and hopeful look toward the future.

One week in Medellín has hardly been enough time to know the city, especially as distracted as we’ve been by other concerns. Nevertheless, part of this journey has been to find places outside the United States where we would seriously consider living someday. While we don’t think we’d retire to Medellín, it’s a lively, thriving place where we could easily imagine spending a lot more time, should the opportunity present itself.

After all, they’re dancing in the street.

Misty Mountain Hop

We had a hard time working out the route we’d take through Colombia. Aside from arriving in Bogotá, passing through Medellín, and flying out from Cartagena, we never really got that far in our pre-planning process. Would we head toward Cali and the Pacific? Would we skirt the Venezuelan border? Would we go all the way north to Santa Marta and work our way west along the Caribbean coast, or would we come up closer to Panama and head east to our final stop? Colombia always seemed so distant, even as we were bouncing along through Brazil.

Droplets running down the wishing wall at La Cueva del Esplendor in Jardín.

We decided against Cali – nothing in the tour books or TripAdvisor piqued our interest. We also declined the adventure sport party-towns of San Gil and Bucaramanga, though those areas are undoubtably a blast for people younger and less tired than we are. We could have gone straight from Bogotá to Medellín, but where’s the fun in trading one metro area for another?

We opted for a nature route which Lea found on TomPlanMyTrip (the same site that directed us to San José del Guaviare) that would take us on a circuitous path through the Andean cloud forest one last time, pausing to see the sights in two scenic mountain towns. There are no direct buses to either of them from Bogotá, but TomPlanMyTrip mapped out the waypoints. All we had to do was connect the dots.

Want to buy an emerald donkey?

When we came back through Bogotá on the way from San José we did manage to visit the Emerald Museum and a photography exhibition that we’d missed the first time around. We also spent a day not leaving our hostel while dealing with The Sickness that was San José’s parting gift. After that, we hitched a night bus west over the mountains to the small city of Armenia (pausing in the wee hours of the morning because of a landslide further up the road) followed by a small commuter bus to the remote village of Salento.

Oh yeah: email subscribers click here to see the videos.

Salento

We arrived on Easter weekend – a huge holiday for Colombia – and afraid of being shut out, we’d booked our hostel well in advance: a primitive private room in a house at the bottom of a hill that also offered tent camping. Remote though Salento may be, we were told that after Cartagena it’s the second most touristed location in Colombia. I believe it after witnessing the crowds at the entrance to the Cocora Valley, but I can’t imagine why this particular nature site, as opposed to all the others in the country, draws so much attention.

Though mostly on private land, Cocora Valley is a refuge for the giant wax palm, a mountain-native palm tree that was threatened by logging and provides habitats for many animals, some endangered. To get to the valley, we hiked into town (uphill and downhill the whole way), bought a ticket on a vehicle known as a “Willy,” and off we went for a bouncy 9k ride. A Willy is a jeep with bench seats in the back, and the trucks won’t leave for the park until they’re full. In this case, “full” means two people plus the driver in the front, six or so in the back, and two or three hanging on for dear life while standing on the rear fender.

Lea and I rode up front.

And no, we still haven’t learned our lesson about climbing mountains. This hike was completely on our own, though, so we took it at our own pace. We stopped for water as often as needed, ate tuna sandwiches at the top of the hill, and generally enjoyed the experience without having to keep up with a cadre of twenty year old college students or a local guide who’d been genetically crossed with a mountain goat. Those people were all around us, but we stepped aside and let them pass.

Wax palms, with tourists for scale.

The sheer amount of up-and-down in and around Salento limited our activities somewhat. It was a hike just to get from our hostel to the little corner store at the top of the driveway. We did crawl up to Salento’s “central plaza” at the top of the town, where I enjoyed a local dish called bandeja. This dish constitutes pretty much everything in the Colombian palette on a single plate.

Beans, rice, egg, fried pork rinds, a sausage, an arepa, and a plantain. What else do you need?

On Easter Sunday, Lea and I mustered the energy to hike to the bus station to buy tickets for the first leg of our next passage. Then, we found an excellent Venezuelan restaurant (the closest we’ll get to that country on this trip, I’m afraid) and – just down the street – a tejo club that was open for business.

If you recall from my last update, or even if you don’t, tejo is a Colombian game that’s akin to cornhole with explosives. We practiced on an explosive-free court last week, but this was the real thing. In general, you throw metal weights at inclined ramps of mud about the size of a skee-ball target range. In the center of the mud is a metal ring, and along the edge of that ring are placed folded triangles of paper full of gunpowder.

Normally there are four explosives. Since we’re beginners, they let us use six.

If you hit the ring and set off a charge, that’s three points. If you get a bullseye in the center of the ring without setting off any charges, that’s six. If you blow a charge and stick the center, that’s nine points. If no one does any of these, then whoever sticks their landing closest to the ring earns a point. The winner is the first to 21.

We played two matches. I started off strong, but Lea beat me both times. One of the locals hanging out in the bar (because tejo clubs are also bars) decided to throw with us part of the time. If I’d scored him as well, he’d have beaten us handily. Having fulfilled our dreams of blowing stuff up, we settled down for an early morning and a long commute the next day.

Nature Trail To Hell

TomPlanMyTrip let us know that we’d have to do the jog from Salento to Jardín in three jaunts: Salento to Pereira, Pereira to Riosucio, Riosucio to Jardín. We were delighted on Sunday to learn that we could buy tickets straight through to Riosucio. We were less than thrilled to find out Monday morning that not enough people had bought those tickets, so our bus had been canceled. The company refunded our tickets, but that put us leaving Salento an hour later than planned and giving us about ten minutes in Pereira to grab our luggage, buy the next tickets, and make our connection. Luckily our next bus was ten minutes late, giving Lea enough time to buy us chicken and potatoes for breakfast.

The ride out of Salento had at least been comfortable, if short. The ride to Riosucio was crowded, bumpy, uncomfortable, and damp. The same could be said of the Riosucio bus terminal, a pitted parking lot at the back of the local futbol stadium. Riosucio, literally “dirty river,” did not look like a place we’d want to be stuck for the night. Luckily, we’d made it in ample time to catch the bus to Jardín. The problem was that no one would give us a straight answer as to when that bus was, whether it actually existed, nor would anyone sell tickets for it.

The first person we met as we got off the bus told us there was one for Jardín at 2:00. Someone else said 3:00. A minivan showed up around 2:20, but when we tried to board they insisted that it was already sold out. “How can it be sold out if we can’t buy tickets in advance?” was the question of the day – but apparently we could have bought tickets for this one had we been at the station a day before. A full size bus showed up before 3:00 and all the backpackers like ourselves piled on to claim seats.

Jardín from way up the mountain road.

My guess: the minibus is for locals. The larger bus that the tourists got to ride, so Lea tells me, was the “goat bus” that serviced the farms along the mountain route. Something Lea read online also implied that the earlier bus took a longer, but paved, road to Jardín. The goat bus did nothing of the sort. Instead we got to ride straight up the mountain, into the beautiful cloud forest, overlooking tremendous vistas of the Colombian Andes and absolutely terrifying drop-offs as we crawled along a single-lane road of dirt and mud.

The thing about cloud forests is that they’re damp. There were little waterfalls all along the road, as well as signs of recent mudslides and washouts. “Don’t look down,” was Lea’s advice that I wasn’t able to heed. For half of the time, our road was a shallow cut in the mountainside – this was safer, because if the bus leaned too far and rolled, the bank to either side would have caught it. At other points, I had to remind myself over and over that the driver did this all the time, knew the road, and how to handle an overlarge vehicle. Toward the end of the trip the bus actually hydroplaned on wet mud, but the driver caught it and managed not to kill us. For this, Lea and I tipped him very well when we finally reached Jardín.

The amazing interior of Jardín’s cathedral.

Jardín

We staggered into Jardín at sunset and found our hostel after a little hunting. Jardín is a growing city: parts of it are still under construction and not on Google Maps. During our stay we ended up being the only guests in the hostel, meaning we had not only our refreshingly spacious room and bath to ourselves, but the entire common area as well. It was like being in a house again. After wandering downtown in search of an actual restaurant (the cafés outnumbered them 2-1) we settled in for a night of being thankful we were alive.

The next morning, upon seeing Jardín in daylight, I became even more confused as to why Salento is the tourist hotspot. Jardín is so much prettier. You can’t tell it from the first view coming down the mountain, but once in Jardín’s central district I was immediately struck by how colorful and vibrant the city is. It felt much like Mindo in Ecuador, but better developed. It’s not somewhere I could imagine settling down, but it would be a lovely place to hide from the world for a while.

A corner of Jardín’s central plaza.

Since 1) travel fatigue has been creeping in, 2) we’ve been devoting more and more time to planning our return home, and 3) we’re still in the goddamn Andes, we didn’t go out and do as much backpacker-hikey stuff as we would have in the early days of our trip. Nevertheless, we made time for two outings to enjoy the natural wonders of Jardín and not just the city itself. And since I mentioned Ecuador, one of those two excursions was to watch something that we’d heard much about in that country but never managed to see – the Cock of the Rock.

This is he.
Wings in attack formation.

The Cock of the Rock, birds of the genus Rupicola according to Wikipedia, are endemic to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. They live in the rainforests, nest in rocky areas (hence the name), and the males of the species are exceptionally flamboyant. Back in Mindo, there was a house where the owner had turned their backyard into a haven for hummingbirds. In Jardín, someone has done the same for the Cock of the Rock. The site is open for viewing in the early hours of dawn and late in the afternoon near sunset, when (especially during mating season) the birds go apeshit.

Our other trip was to visit La Cueva del Esplendor, a cave with a waterfall that plunges directly through the ceiling into a pool below. We read that some tours let you repel down, but I’m not sure that those are still running. We elected the hike. It’s possible to take a taxi and find your own way, but that involves several kilometers of unnecessary walking. We took a jeep tour (our first half-day excursion in ages that didn’t waste time going anywhere else!) that brought us all the way to the trailhead: a farm at the top of a mountain on another single-track mud road.

This was coming the other way.

We’d been told the trek to the cave would involve a climb. On the ride I asked myself, “Where are we going to climb to, and how can there possibly be a waterfall, if we’re already at the top of the ridge?” The answer, dear readers, is that once we reached the top we got to climb back down through mud, stone, and water, to reach the cave. Halfway down it started pouring, forcing us to put on ponchos and making the slippery trail even worse than before. At last, knowing that we’d have to climb that muddy hike all the way back up and with the rain still coming, we reached the promised cave.

Here it is:

It was beautiful. Seriously, truly, jaw-droppingly beautiful. Also, despite the waterfall, it was dryer than outside thanks to the overhanging rocks. We came, we saw, we enjoyed. We left early to get a head start on the young family we were hiking with, who nevertheless caught up with us before we reached the top of the trail. All this made us once again wonder about the value of A) seeing awesome sights we would not otherwise be able to enjoy vs. b) going through hell and running water to do so. I think what’s kept us going through many of these adventures is that we’ve stubbornly maintained an overestimation of our physical abilities while at the same time signing up for hike after hike without really understanding the amount of exertion involved.

Tour companies always undersell the length and difficulty of any trekking involved on an excursion, and we’ve always envisioned the prize at the end and not the price of getting there. When traveling that’s a cost/benefit analysis that should always be in the back of your mind, but the temptation of all those pretty pictures on tour posters and Instagram, like sweets on display in a candy store window, seems to cancel out reason and doubt.

Still, I’ll say it again, once and for all this time – we’re done with mountains. It helps that we’re heading north toward the Caribbean, where mountains to climb are few and the beaches are much more enticing.

Next stop: Medellín – the city of El Patrón!

P.S. Lea’s Misty Mountain Macrophotography

P.P.S. Your Musical Send-Off

Jared & Lea’s Jungle Adventure

“Colombia might be the country that finally kills us.” – Lea Millet, April 14, 2019

Day Zero: In Which We Melt

We arrived in San José del Guaviare at an ungodly hour before sunrise on Flota La Macarena, by far the worst bus company we’ve used so far. After a blissful reprieve of cool weather in Bogotá, we were back in the steamy forests of northern South America. San José is a small town eight hours south by southeast from Bogotá, down from the Andes in the valley of the Rio Guaviare. Until three years ago, this region was infested with FARC guerrillas, but after a treaty with the government and the disarming of the rebels, nature tourism in the area has started to boom. San José isn’t strictly in the Amazon, but like Lençois in Brazil it’s as close as we’re going to come on this trip.

We were made aware of San José del Guaviare and the tour company Geotours by the blog Tom Plan My Trip, which is proving useful for finding other things to do in Colombia as well. After contacting Geotours, they sent us a selection of packages that included all housing and meals in addition to the daily excursions. Perhaps feeling a little over-ambitious, we opted for the four-day, three-night package. We made sure to arrive in town a day early, so as not to go directly from our night-bus to a grueling excursion. We had to arrange our own accommodations for that night, which wasn’t a problem; we’re old hands at that by now.

Chasing birds before dawn as we wait for our hostel to open.

However. There wasn’t much available in San José that was both 1) in town and 2) in our budget, so we settled on a guest house that had a shared bathroom and (somehow I missed this) no air conditioning. “It’s only for one night,” we told ourselves.

Our room was on the second floor, right in the middle of the house. There was no window to the outside, but there was a window to the hallway. There was no ceiling, just an opening to the gables to let heat rise. There was a floor fan, which was the only thing that saved us from melting into human-shaped puddles of slag. We had to hang a mosquito net over the bed and refresh ourselves with bug spray every four hours while we were outside. We took turns napping so as not to set each other on fire. The shower was cold-water-only, which was a blessing. We spent almost all of our time sitting on the porch, petting the cat, and listening to a local work crew directly across the street feed trees into a wood-chipper.

A cat makes all things better.

That night, between dinner and bed, we went to buy water. We’ve done this everywhere in South America. From Ecuador to Bolivia, it wasn’t even safe to use tapwater to rinse toothbrushes. It’s been better since, but we’ve never trusted the local tap for drinking or other uses, such as in my CPAP. Usually we buy a five or six gallon jug, which is much more cost-effective than spending the big bucks on individual bottles. Imagine our surprise when we discovered that in San José they don’t sell water in jugs. They sell it in bags.

What could possibly go wrong?

Now, I imagine this makes perfect environmental sense. After all, a flattened bag takes up a lot less room in a landfill than a big, round container. However, as we would discover the following day, the bagged water they sell in San José tastes exactly like insect repellent.

Day One: The Shape of Things to Come

We dragged ourselves out from under our mosquito net so we could hurriedly pack and be picked up by Geotours. After dropping our luggage at our new hotel (with its promised A/C) and a breakfast of soup and various sides, we were off on a bumpy road to our first day of travel around Guaviare!

A word about the region: modern civilization ends the instant you leave San José. Pavement, plumbing,  and electrical service don’t extend into the countryside. Most of our hikes would begin and end at farms in the campo which double as tourist waypoints. As I said, the tourism industry is still taking off in San José. In many places it hasn’t cleared the launch pad.

The Portal of Orion, despite appearances, will not teleport you to other planets.

Our first outing was a hike to a rock formation called the Portal of Orion. It’s an impressive stone arch set among many other geological outcroppings. Once Lea outed herself as a geologist, our fellow tourists were very much interested in hearing her explanations of what we were seeing as well as those offered by our guide.

The whole area looked like an ancient lost city from an Edgar Rice Burroughs novel.

The hike was strenuous. It was several kilometers in and out, level for some stretches. In other places there was much climbing over boulders and jumping over narrow gaps. Two dogs from the farm/tourist center followed the entire way. As with the best of nature walks, the beauty of the surroundings compensated for the exertion and stiff muscles.

Our guide knew all the best places to roll in the dirt and sniff.

Not so much for the second hike, which in my notes for this post I dubbed “The Pointless Death March to Nowhere.” This was actually a combination of two hiking trails – the first up and down many steep inclines to reach a rocky, mossy overhang that was not vale la pena of getting there. Once we crawled out of that narrow defile, we passed a “do not go beyond this point” sign onto a much easier nature trail. This one had signs highlighting the local flora, and all the signs were pointing in the opposite direction from which we were walking. This trail eventually brought us to a different farm where we enjoyed lunch, panela-flavored lemon water, and hammocks while a torrential downpour moved through the area.

I almost twisted an ankle forty times for this shot.

Here we also changed into our swimsuits. Our final outing would be a swim in Laguna Negra (that’s Black Lagoon for those playing at home). It would take a boat ride to get there which would, for me, become the most harrowing part of the day.

The boats used in this region are extremely long, narrow, flat bottomed canoes with shockingly shallow drafts. So shallow that once we were in the boat, the surface of the creek was no more than an inch from the lip of the boat. One sway too far in either direction could easily have tipped us, or so it seemed.

Me trying very hard not to move.

But first, we watched the boatman bring our canoe’s motor out of the shack where he kept it and hook it up to our worthy vessel. Then we had to climb down a freshly slippery bank to reach it. I was the first after our guide and I wiped out, jamming my shoulder on a root. It wasn’t a bad injury but it did put my left arm out of commission for a day or so. After we wobbled on board, we sped down a twisty channel through mist and rain, surrounded by a multitude of wonderful South American birds that we couldn’t really photograph thanks to the weather and the lousy light.

And yet, occasionally one would pose.
I mean, wouldn’t you?

The channel opened into a wide lake, and we swam. However, there’s no reason we couldn’t have done the same at our hotel’s swimming pool – the Laguna Negra was no more impressive than any swamp hole along the U.S. Gulf Coast. Once the swim was over, we took a slightly less nerve-wracking ride back to the truck, followed by a bumpy road to our hotel and its marvelous cold shower.

The Black Lagoon, sans creature.

Oh yeah, the shower. The shower at our first hostel was nothing but a bit of PVC pipe sticking out of the wall with a single knob to turn it on or off. (Hot water? Who are you kidding?) When we saw the exact same setup in our touristy hotel room we realized that, like bagged water, this was probably a standard set-up for the area.

High-tech shower nozzle.

Day Two: A Few Good Moments and a Lot of Wasted Time

The second day did not get off to an auspicious start. We rose very early for a 6:00 a.m. ride back into the wild to eat breakfast and spend several hours at a tiny coca farm. In this case the farm wasn’t a departure for a hike to some point of interest, it was the point of interest. And it wasn’t very interesting, not when we couldn’t follow a word of the farmer’s heavily accented Spanish, nor did we really care all that much about agronomy. Even after the farm tour was done, it felt like we sat around for at least an hour doing nothing but taking pictures of animals and wasting precious daylight as it got hotter and hotter.

I got up at 04:30 to see… a pig.
And this fellow.

Next, once it was truly scorching, came the hike. We drove to another farm and walked a long, long cow path to Cerro Azul. We’d asked our guide in advance about the difficulty of this hike, and he told us that its first stop was the most important. It would become more difficult after that, but there would be no problem if we decided to turn around.

Cerro Azul. That’s an easy climb, right?

That first stop was halfway up the mountain to view an huge wall of rock covered in ancient pictograms. There was little we could understand from the local guide who lectured on what is known of the culture who painted them, but they were stunning to behold. Just as in the Cueva de las Manos in Argentina, these pictograms have been exposed to the elements for untold thousands of years and still hold their vibrancy and color. Unlike those in Argentina, these presented a wide variety of images, shapes, animals, and figures.

This day we were with a much larger tour group, most of whom had purchased a single day trip instead of a multi-day package. There were several who elected to return to the farm with Lea and I instead of climbing the rest of the way up the mountain. Those who went on reported seeing several more areas of pictograms, a cave with bats, and the view from the top of the mountain. It also turned out that those of us who returned early made the right decision, since we weren’t the ones caught in another torrential downpour on our way back.

The day ended on another high note. After lunch in a nearby small town we made for a local bar where those of us who were so inclined had the chance to try our hands at the Colombian game of tejo. Lea and I have been wanting to try this, and while this was hardly a regulation tejo field it gave us the chance to get the feel of it.

Rafael explains the rules.

Tejo is like a Colombian version of “cornhole,” except that instead of throwing beanbags at a hole in an angled plank of wood, you’re throwing rocks at a circular ring set on an inclined bed of clay. In a true tejo club, the target ring is lined with gunpowder charges, so that if you hit the mark it explodes. The tejo targets we were using did not explode, but there’s still no better way to spend forty minutes throwing rocks at things short of participating in a riot.

Day Three: River Dolphins and a World of “Nope”

This day started with another 6:00 a.m. pick-up. This time our guide led us four blocks from our hotel to a dock where we boarded a boat for a trip down the Rio Guaviare.

I had high hopes. This was the day that had sold me on the idea of coming into San José in the first place. This day we would get the chance to see and swim with the “pink” river dolphins of the Guaviare. In the end, this day would be a massive disappointment.

At least the boat was a real boat this time, and not a canoe. We sped east along the Rio Guaviare for at least an hour and a half until we slowed into a side channel. There we pulled up to the bank next to the farm where we would eat breakfast. There was no dock from which to disembark and this boat wasn’t designed to let people climb out the front, so we got from the vessel to dry land by stepping off the side into another of those unstable, flat-bottomed canoes and walking along its length to shore.

This bird was having none of it.

After breakfast, we walked what must have been another two miles to the camp/chicken farm that was the setting-off point for the dolphin encounter. We learned that at other times that walk wouldn’t have been necessary, but that the river was too low for our motorboat to reach this far along the creek. From this point we sat around for a while, drank more lemon water, were given lifejackets, and walked the next two miles through shade and scorching sun to meet the dolphins.

This bird was enjoying the sun more than we were.

Once again, we learned the error of expectations. I’d imagined that this swim would be like before, both at Laguna Negra and on the other tours we’ve taken where swimming was an option – namely that we’d walk into the water from the shore.

Nope. Here, they expected us to climb into another of those damned canoes, ride it into the middle of the lake/river/whatever, and jump in over the side of the boat. After the swim, we were then expected to somehow climb back into the canoe without tipping it. While I’m sure that wasn’t impossible for all the twenty-somethings we were touring with, neither Lea nor I felt comfortable attempting such a feat. So instead, we sat in the boat and watched.

A very lucky shot..

In truth, there wasn’t much to see. The dolphins showed up, moved on, and showed up again, but they barely did more than break the surface. They were nearly impossible to photograph, because you never knew when or where they would appear. When they did, all you would see was a curve of back and a blowhole for the briefest of moments. They aren’t really pink – just grey with pink splotches – but we knew that going in. What we didn’t know was how miserable the whole experience of baking in the sun while a whole lot of nothing went on around us would be.

A dolphin’s tail from a long way away.

All this was made worse by the fact that just before we walked down to the canoe, one of the guides stopped us from applying sunscreen. Apparently we weren’t supposed to, but no one had made that clear. In fact, our other guide had told us to apply sun lotion and bug spray when we specifically asked him about it the day before. Anyway, I got sufficient lotion on Lea’s back but was stopped before she could get the front of her shoulders or chest. I didn’t get any except on my arms, legs, and neck where I’d applied earlier in the day.

After an hour of sitting in the boat, the guides had mercy and allowed us to return to shore. From there, Lea and I hiked on our own back to the camp/chicken farm instead of waiting around for the others, who would catch up with us half an hour later. We had lunch, then lazed around for two pointless hours before moving on.

This is important. Had we not wasted so much time at lunch, we would have returned to the riverboat before the deluge started. As it was, it poured on us during the hike back to farm #1. Lea and I had ponchos, so no worries there. The rain stopped for a while as we loaded ourselves on board and returned to the mighty river.

Then the heavens opened up again. We dropped the canvas flaps that hung from the boat’s roof to keep mostly dry inside, but our pilot had close to zero visibility. His windshield wiper was useless. He kept wiping condensation out of the inside of the windshield and sticking his head out the side to check our position against the bank. This didn’t stop him from barreling ahead at full speed, winding around sand banks and fallen trees.

It was here that Lea uttered the quote I used at the head of the article. Intellectually we realized (or rather, hoped) that the pilot was familiar enough with the river that we weren’t in as much danger as it seemed. But it seemed like a lot.

The fact that I’m writing this means that we did escape with our lives. However, after a day of baking, burning, hiking more than necessary, and getting soaked, we decided we’d had enough. There was one more day of excursions ahead of us, but we decided to cancel. After three days of sore bodies, bug bites, and wasted time, we let the tour operators know that we couldn’t handle any more. There was even a “native cultural ceremony” we were supposed to attend that night, but we just couldn’t bear to leave the hotel.

Day Four: In Which We Cut Our Losses

I know it sounds like I’m giving Geotours a bad rap, and I really don’t want to. If you’re young, in good shape, and speak Spanish fluently enough that you can follow country dialects, they provide a great opportunity to experience the sights and native culture available in this remote part of Colombia that is only now being discovered by the wider world. If you sign up for one of their multi-day packages, they really do take good care of you, providing a hotel and three square meals a day. They’ll even get you to and from the airport or bus station.

If you’re like us, I’d recommend doing what some of our fellow travelers did – arrange your own lodgings, then pick and choose which excursions to go on, giving yourself time to recover in between.

On our last day in San José, we stayed in our air-conditioned room until our 1:00 p.m. check-out, then had lunch at a nice restaurant and wandered the town, spending time in the city park and one of the many, many pool halls that populate the city. When it was clear another deluge was on its way, we went back to our hotel lobby, petted the hotel cat, and waited for our last dinner and late-night ride back to Bogotá.

The proper way to recover in San Jose.

We may have made this resolution before, but from here on it’s firm: no more guided tours unless absolutely necessary. We’d rather find places to go that we can get to on our own and take at our own pace. We’d like the option to quit while we’re ahead and to go somewhere else once we’ve experienced as much of a location as we care to. Guided tours let you reach places that you probably wouldn’t have otherwise, but they also trap you into their own program. That’s a degree of autonomy that, at this point, Lea and I don’t want to give up anymore.

Looking ahead, we’ll have self-guided hikes, days on the beach, hopefully more snorkeling, and time set aside for prepping our return to the States. As of this writing, we’ve got one month left in South America. I’ll let you know how that feels once I figure it out for myself.